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Home/Patient Education/Fractures/Adult Fractures/Clavicle (Collarbone) Fracture
Fracture Care · Adult · Shoulder and Upper Arm

Clavicle (Collarbone) Fracture

This protocol applies whether your clavicle (collarbone) fracture is being treated with or without surgery — the emphasis in the early weeks is protecting the shoulder from load-bearing activity while it heals.

This page explains how a clavicle (collarbone) fracture is commonly managed, in plain language, based on Dr. Kee's typical approach to this injury.

Body Region
Shoulder and Upper Arm
Age Group
Adult
Treatment
Variable
Expected Bone Healing
About 6–8 weeks in adults; often faster in children.

Every fracture is different. Treatment varies based on the exact fracture pattern, displacement, age, whether surgery is needed, bone quality, other injuries, and how an individual heals. This page is general education, not your personal treatment plan — always follow the specific instructions given to you by Dr. Kee's office.

Table of Contents
What Is This Injury?

This protocol applies whether your clavicle (collarbone) fracture is being treated with or without surgery — the emphasis in the early weeks is protecting the shoulder from load-bearing activity while it heals.

Bone Doc Tip

A visible bump can remain even when the clavicle heals and functions well.

How Is It Treated?

This fracture may be treated with or without surgery, depending on the specific fracture pattern, how much the bone has shifted (displacement), and your individual situation. Your surgeon will determine the best approach for you.

Brace, Cast, Splint, or Sling

A sling.

Walking or Using the Injured Limb

No pushing, pulling, or lifting with the affected arm for about 6 weeks.

For a full explanation of what these weight-bearing terms mean, see our Weight-Bearing Guide.

When Does Motion Begin?

No resistance or strengthening (NRM) with the shoulder for about 6 weeks. Gentle pendulum exercises (letting the arm hang and gently swing) typically begin around 2 weeks.

Physical Therapy

Usually home shoulder motion; therapy if motion or strength does not recover as expected.

Follow-Up and Imaging

Follow-up visits with X-rays at 2 weeks and 6–8 weeks.

Recovery Timeline
Short AnswerRecovery generally moves through protection, motion, weight-bearing, strengthening, and return to activity — at a pace your surgeon sets for your specific fracture.

Every fracture moves through the same general phases, though the exact timing is different for every patient:

1
Injury or Surgery
The fracture occurs, or is surgically stabilized if your surgeon recommends fixation.
2
Early Protection
A sling.
3
Begin Motion
No resistance or strengthening (NRM) with the shoulder for about 6 weeks. Gentle pendulum exercises (letting the arm hang and gently swing) typically begin around 2 weeks.
4
Progress Use / Weight Bearing
No pushing, pulling, or lifting with the affected arm for about 6 weeks.
5
Strengthening
Physical therapy often helps rebuild strength once your surgeon confirms it's safe to begin.
6
Return to Activity
Return to work, school, driving, and sports is guided by your surgeon as healing progresses.
Return to Activity

Work or School: Desk/school as tolerated; lifting and overhead work after healing and strength return.

Sports or High-Risk Activity: Usually 8–12 weeks; contact sports after painless union and full function.

Watch For — Specific to This Injury

Skin tenting, open injury, neurovascular symptoms, increasing displacement, breathing symptoms, or nonunion.

General Warning Signs — When to Call

  • Increasing pain that isn't controlled by your prescribed plan
  • New numbness or weakness
  • Fingers or toes that become pale, blue, cold, or very swollen
  • A cast or splint that becomes excessively tight, wet, damaged, or foul-smelling
  • New drainage, spreading redness, fever, or wound concerns

See our full When to Call page for the difference between routine office contact and emergency evaluation.

Chest pain, shortness of breath, or symptoms of a possible blood clot, or any life-threatening emergency — call 911 or go to the nearest emergency department.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long will I be in a cast, splint, or brace for a clavicle fracture?

A sling.

When can I return to work, school, driving, or sports after a clavicle fracture?

Your surgeon will guide when it's safe to return to these activities based on how your specific fracture is healing. Follow the instructions given specifically to you.

Still Have Questions?

Every fracture heals differently. If you have questions about your treatment plan, reach out to Dr. Kee's office.

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